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China Immigration and Customs Guide: Prepare in Order
Entry & Visa

China Immigration and Customs Guide: Prepare in Order

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China entry runs through the arrival card, fingerprinting, immigration, and customs. Here is the flow, the general principles behind customs declaration, and what to confirm before you fly.

The key to China immigration and customs is the order of steps. Fill in the arrival card on the plane, provide fingerprints at the desk, and then handle the customs declaration decision.

This guide walks through the arrival card, fingerprinting, the general principles of customs declaration, and restricted items. Because specific amount thresholds change over time, confirm the latest official notice before you fly.

The bottom line: the order of steps

After landing, the sequence is arrival card, immigration, baggage claim, then customs.

Preparing your documents in advance cuts your waiting time sharply. Keep your passport and hotel address within easy reach.

How to fill in the arrival card

Fill in the arrival card on board or at the airport. Use English letters rather than your local script.

  • Copy your name and passport number exactly as printed.
  • Write the address of your first hotel in English or Chinese.
  • Mark your purpose as tourism and match the length of stay to your plan.
  • Enter your flight number and departure city.

Leaving fields blank means rewriting them at the desk, so complete the card before landing.

Fingerprinting and the immigration desk

The immigration desk checks your passport and takes fingerprints. Follow the instructions and place your fingers on the scanner.

  1. Hand over your passport and arrival card together.
  2. Follow the fingerprint and facial verification steps.
  3. Answer questions about your purpose and length of stay briefly.
  4. Confirm where you are staying and your return plan.

Keep answers short and clear, and have your hotel booking and return ticket ready.

General principles of customs declaration

Customs works on voluntary declaration. If the type or quantity of goods exceeds the threshold, you must declare them.

  • Small amounts that look like personal use are generally not declared.
  • High-value items or commercial quantities may need declaring.
  • Large amounts of cash and similar assets may fall under separate rules.
  • Threshold amounts and quantities change over time, so check the official notice before you travel.

When in doubt, ask staff at the declaration counter.

Items that are restricted or prohibited

Rules differ by country, and China also restricts certain categories. Here are typical examples.

CategoryExamplesNote
Meat and dairyProcessed meat, some dairyQuarantine restrictions may apply.
Plants and seedsCut flowers, seeds, soilThese may be subject to quarantine.
Animal and plant productsSome crafts, protected speciesA permit may be required.
MedicinesPrescription drugs, large amountsA prescription or reason may be requested.
CounterfeitsFake luxury goods, illegal mediaThese can be confiscated.
Weapons and replicasIncluding toy formsImport may be prohibited.

Specific quantity and amount thresholds change over time, so confirm the official notice before departure.

What to check when you leave

Departure also involves customs. Duty-free limits and declaration thresholds change over time, so check the official notice before you return home.

  • Keep receipts for items you bought.
  • Check declaration rules for leftover cash and high-value assets.
  • Follow cabin rules for liquids and dangerous goods.

Rules can change, so re-check the latest information before you fly.

Last updated: 2026-10-13 · 입국·비자

FAQ

Do I have to fill in the arrival card?

It may be required depending on your flight and arrival city. Filling it in on board saves time at the desk.

Does fingerprinting apply to everyone?

Fingerprint checks are generally part of the process. Just cooperate with the instructions.

Can I know the customs threshold in advance?

Thresholds change over time. Check the official notice before departure, and ask the declaration counter if it is unclear.

Can I bring a lot of medicine?

Small amounts for personal use are generally fine, but type and quantity may need checking. Carry proof for prescription drugs.

Is screening harder for visa-free arrivals?

The focus is your purpose, length of stay, and address rather than visa status. Have your hotel address and return ticket ready.

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Official sources

Always re-check the latest conditions on the official sites before you travel.

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